Science +/vs Religion

I originally wrote this on October 3, 2012, and I’ve long since lost track of this young man. I hope he and his brother have sorted out their battle about science and religion by now but I sort of doubt they have. And in any case, this same battle is now showing up in different form in the bones of our country, in the media and social media, and it’s getting in the way of brothers and sisters everywhere. Which is dumb because what’s most obvious about these two brothers is their love.

I’m generally anxious though I doubt that I have Generalized Anxiety Disorder, or at least when I went to trustable-looking websites and read their lists of symptoms and took their little tests, I didn’t quite fit or pass.  But sometimes I get scared and jumpy and fretful and hyper-alert and shaky; I stop thinking clearly; I’m preoccupied by whatever it is that will  happen or might happen or could conceivably happen.  I really, really don’t like the feeling that I care, I’m invested, I’m involved, and that things go wrong and I’m not remotely in control. Actually I think I just have a heightened case of the human condition.

One day, with an anxiety like a low-lying fog, I was listening to a young man talk about his work, his interests, and his brother.  His work is to write software, to write code, which as I understand it, is a matter of breaking a problem into its smallest possible units and ordering them, line by line, so a computer can makes sense of the commands; it sounds like an analytical, orderly kind of job.  His interests are in science, all kinds.  “Did you hear about the Encode project?” he said.  “It was so interesting.” I wondered if what he liked was the genome ordering, line by line, the workings of the body and the evolution of the species.  I thought, not for the first time, what a comfort to an anxious mind is the world of science.

Then the young man told me about his brother.  They’d been brought up hyper-religious, creationist, home-schooled, and when the young man was a teenager, he began slowly to break away from his family’s beliefs and in the process, he said, his interest in the world grew.  And now he and his brother argue.  “God created the world in seven days.”  “Then how can the layers in ice cores show ages of hundreds of thousands of years?”  “God created layers in ice cores old.”  Same for the chicken and egg problem:  the chicken came first, God had created it full grown.  The young man is distressed about his brother and doesn’t like to let the disagreement lie.

But back when the young man was first breaking away from his family’s ways, he had noticed his brother was also following his interests in worldly things — art, music, coding — and he wondered whether his brother might follow him further.

Then one day, through a miscommunication, the young man thought his brother had died.  He believed it had happened, that he now lived in a world without his brother.  And when he found that his brother was still alive and then saw him in person, he became, he said, “very intense.”  His brother became very intense too, he said, and they were emotional with each other.  I picture awkward young men who maybe didn’t normally touch each other hugging and hugging and crying for a while.

But after that the differences between the brothers grew, the young man said, and his brother gave up worldly interests.  They have to avoid talking about religion; in fact, they have to stop talking about anything of substance at all, the young man said, because when the answer is always God, the conversation stops cold.  “To be still talking, you must love each other very much,” I said.  “Oh yes, we do,” he said.  “Why do you think he became so religious?” I said.  “Because of that time I thought he was dead,” he said.

Apparently the brother started thinking about how he should spend the life he now knew was limited.  He concluded that he should invest only in lasting things and that bringing other people to God saves them from hell and does permanent good.  Religion orders life line by line too, I thought.   Meanwhile, the young man continued, he too had started thinking about how to spend a limited life, only he concluded that he didn’t know enough about the world.  So he started reading, he said, reading everything, reading through the night, reading to the point where his work suffered, reading because he’d wasted his young life not devouring information.

So, we’re all gonna die and we’re not in control.  Anxiety sounds like a reasonable reaction.  But order and meaning help, so we choose  God, we choose human understanding, we balance God and science.  I’m not going to say that science and God both reduce to the need for order as a relief from anxiety.  But yes, maybe, to some extent, I’m saying that.   Anyway, I’m personally not cut out for faith in God, and when life gets explicit about its non-negotiable conditions, I prefer human understanding and science.  I can’t say that I blame the brother though.

_________

Photo credits:  Yaisog Bonegnashermhobl

The Case For Ignoring All Online Advice

advice key on a computer keyboard
Don’t do it.

I try not to use social media, but I can’t bring myself to quit entirely. Despite the evil it has wrought, Facebook remains a good way to keep tabs on friends I otherwise don’t see or connect with often, or at all. I decided a while ago that these sweet updates were worth the otherwise sad price of admission. (Twitter is another story; I am off the hellsite for now, but I may eat my words when I have a book to promote.)

So I do check Facebook, more often than I should, and I certainly check Instagram more often than I should. (You can follow my public account here.) On Facebook, I remain a member of many groups, including ones specific to local writers, science writers, writers, writers who are parents, parents who are researchers, and so on. The algorithm shows me posts from these groups on occasion, and they have begun to feel really familiar lately — which is not the work of the algorithm, I think, but because I know exactly what they are going to say.

Every time I’m tempted to post something, whether it’s an issue I’m trying to solve with my kids or my instant reaction after a new episode of the Mandalorian, I ask myself what I will gain from the exchange. I made this handy flow chart:

Will I learn something helpful? Maybe. Will the interaction be negative? It’s the Internet, so, you know. Will this negative interaction ultimately piss me off? Likely. Will it therefore be a waste of my time? Yes.
Here are a few examples I made up that illustrate my point.

Post No. 1

Group Member
My spirited child is 6 and has been so defiant lately. I snapped the other night when she poured water in my slippers and demanded Cheetos with pickles for dinner — hey, I’m human! — but I feel like I’m failing her. Any advice? Please be gentle.

Replies

User1
Hugs, mama. You’re not alone.

User2
Apologize to her tomorrow and redirect. It’s our job to offer food, it’s their job to decide how much to eat.

User3
At this age, self regulation is still developing. You’re asking too much of a six-year-old. Don’t buy Cheetos if you don’t want her to eat them for dinner. What did you expect?

User4
Cheetos contain Red No. 40, so you should first douse them in acid and then throw them in the garbage. I noticed my son acted a lot less wild when we eliminated all dyes and fragrances from our home. But I do have my hair highlighted every four weeks, a six-hour process during which my au pair watches my children.

User5
Have you tried essential oils?

User6
Give her Flamin’ Hot Cheetos and see what happens next time! LOL
(three members reacted with laughing emoji)

Post No. 2


Group Member
Hi lovely writers,
Does anyone have a good source who can speak to this hyper-specific question on one polypeptide somethingorother that reacts to the thingamajig in those with post-COVID sequelae? I’d prefer a woman or POC, obviously. I’m on deadline and no one is getting back to me!

Replies
Eighteen hyper-specific helpful responses with source names and locations

Original poster
I love this group!

Post No. 3

Group Member
When are we all going to talk about how Bo-Katan is a terrorist? She was a member of Death Watch. It’s just a matter of time before she betrays Din Djarin and tries to get the Darksaber back. So why are they making us believe she’s friendly and honestly trying to help? Come on, Filoni!

Replies

User1
I ship Bo and Din!! Check out my fanfic on ao3 just uploaded

User2
Children of the Watch is the same as Death Watch, right, just with a different name? When will we get a Satine flashback?

User3
Uh, why is Bo-Katan still so young when Obi-Wan is old AF by this point in the timeline??*

User4
The sequel era sucks, bring back Tarkin and Thrawn!

You get the idea. You have a question and you’re tempted to post it on an online forum? Don’t. There is no point. You can play out the entire scenario in your head and know exactly the types of responses you’ll receive. Save yourself the hassle and imagine what everyone will say, and make a decision that is yours alone. That’s what you’ll do anyway — it’s what we all do — but you will save yourself the headache of being Extremely Online in 2023.

This advice is good. I know it is being published in an online forum on which we invite comments, but this is different, because it is good advice. Trust me. Just, you know, do what I said, and I promise you’ll feel better.

You’re not alone. You’re doing a great job.

Hugs.

*I would genuinely like an explanation for this

Image credit: Flickr user Survey Hacks cc-by-2.0

How the Pandemic Turned Working Moms into Mommy Pig

I first published this post in April, 2020. Today things are better, but not fixed. We have childcare, but it feels precarious. There are snow days and teacher training days and holidays and sick days. So Many Sick Days. On Mondays, public school ends at 1:45pm. ONE FORTY-FIVE! And there are still too many things to do and far too little time.

My daughter has a well-loved copy of Richard Scarry’s book, What Do People Do All Day? The book, first published in 1968, shows all the workers in Busytown at their various jobs. Kids love it. Adults love it. Four and a quarter stars on Goodreads.

But 1968 was a long time ago, a different era. And that might help explain why there’s a chapter titled “Mother’s work is never done.” Mommy Pig gets up, cooks breakfast, gets groceries, washes dishes, mops the floor, cleans the house, makes lunch, does laundry, and fends off a too-aggressive brush salesman. And here’s how it ends: Mommy makes dinner. Daddy Pig eats too much and breaks the kids’ bunk bed. And the kids HAVE TO SLEEP WITH MOMMY. “What would we ever do if we didn’t have mommies to do things for us all day — and sometimes all night?” Scarry writes.

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Felicia, the Fermilab Ferret: Micropoems

A colored pencil drawing of a tiny ferret seemingly viewed along the telescope-like length of a vast turquoise-green tunnel.

For years, now, I’ve had a scrap of digital paper on my computer desktop with four words on it: Felicia, the Fermilab Ferret. A memorial to an extraordinary life. A reminder to channel the legendary little animal’s spirit into something strange and new. Little poems, perhaps. And, now, finally, I have.

But first: her story.

A long, long time ago (1971), in a magical place (rural Illinois), a team of scientists built a very, very large and very, very important machine (a particle accelerator). Geese migrating over the National Accelerator Laboratory could see the colossal ring of tunnels through which protons and antiprotons would soon zoom, zip, and collide. History-making was imminent.

But the machine didn’t work. Something was messing with the magnets. Eventually engineers identified the problem: tiny steel slivers left in the tubes during construction. All they had to do to fix the machine was clean out the tubes. But the tubes were miles long, and sealed, except for a narrow opening at each end.

Enter Felicia.

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Thanks for All the Snow

I took a train with my high school kid to Salt Lake City for a little urban immersion on Winter Break. We disembarked at 2:30 in the morning in a city experiencing what some said was the biggest blizzard they’d seen in a decade. That early morning, with packs on our backs, we walked into the swirling night time glow of a swallowed city, nothing moving but us as drifts piled up. Within half an hour, we found the place I had rented and we both passed out in fresh beds.

In the morning, with snow coming down hard, we walked into a sculpture gallery, block after block of cars and buildings softened and rounded. Anyone who was on foot looked like they’d stepped out for a space walk, lone figures appearing and disappearing behind falling shrouds.

You don’t complain about snowfall in the dry West, and this year my gratitude is through the roof. Outlying parts of Phoenix got a rare accumulation in the low desert and Flagstaff, in northern Arizona, has been pummeled, cars unable to get out of certain neighborhoods for weeks. I live in the Colorado Rockies where storm after storm has immobilized us, wood stove crackling inside, roof bursting into a low harumph as it lets off another avalanche. Across the way in the California Sierra I’m hearing the same, 200 percent above average, pictures showing highways plowed through white canyons, snow standing nine to fifteen feet high. Yosemite National Park is closed indefinitely and more is on the way.

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Postcard from a great height

Photo by Matt Forkin (thanks Matt!)

Dear LWON readers,

This is California’s only major free-flowing river, 400 miles north of San Francisco in the Klamath Mountains near the northern border with Oregon. That outrageous aquamarine color comes from a rock called serpentinite, which contains a vivid, yellow-green mineral with the equally delightful name of lizardite. Could I see the bottom of the river from hundreds of feet high? I could. Are those my loved ones paddling into the afternoon sun? They are.

Happy Friday,

Emily

The Corvids in Your Neighborhood

Screenshot of an app, identifying the sound of a common raven

Ravens do not generally hang around in my neighborhood, here in northwest Washington, D.C.

The common raven lives in a lot of places – much of Europe and Asia; most of Canada, the western U.S. and Mexico; south into Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. According to the map on the Cornell Lab of Ornithology’s Common Raven web page, a finger of the bird’s range reaches down into Appalachia. Indeed, the last one I saw was a couple of years ago, a few hours to the west, in West Virginia, being chased by crows above the treetops.

The most obvious difference between a raven and a crow is size. Ravens are big. Really big. A good two feet long, the guide book tells me. Compare that to just 17.5 inches for the American crow, which is common around here.

So the other day I was standing on a metro platform, and I spotted a big bird flying in the distance. But then it got close enough so I could see that it was black, and I thought raven, but then I thought, “ugh, Helen, it’s just a crow, crows are big.” It was flying in an odd way, though – swooping and soaring – and, I realized, it was calling, an odd pair of croaks. Part of me was saying “you’ve just forgotten what crows sounds like,” but the other part of me whipped out my phone and started the Merlin app. It confirmed: raven.

A raven! Flying over my neighborhood!

A few years ago I learned how to detect a fish crow. It looks almost exactly the same as an American crow, but its voice sounds different. Now that I know their call, I’ve realized that fish crows are pretty common around here. And, on Monday, there I was, using sound to recognize another corvid in my neighborhood.

As I learn to recognize their voices, that whole amorphous blob of big black birds is differentiating into individual species.

I think I had actually seen the raven a few days before. I looked out of my window and saw a huge black bird winging its way over the construction site, but I dismissed my instinct – it’s just a crow, Helen. I got my guidebook off the shelf in the bedroom. Ravens have a 53-inch wingspan – that’s more than four feet. It wasn’t that big. Ravens don’t live here.

Except, apparently, they do.

Photo: Screenshot of the recording I made and Merlin’s ID

On the occasion of a century

My dad’s 100th birthday would have been this weekend. 100! It seems incredible—so many years since 1923, so many things that happened in them. How different it must have been, how many things might have been not so different at all.  

These are the things I think I remember that he told me: behind his house there was a pond that had goldfish, and then there was a cat, and there weren’t so many goldfish anymore. The Great Depression happened; they ate canned things. Creamed beef, soggy corn. We had a wooden sewing stand that was filled with buttons that maybe his mother, or maybe her mother, had saved.

At school, his favorite class was Latin and they sometimes went skiing over a golf course after it snowed. He went to college somewhere his parents wanted him to go but he didn’t. He worked at the newspaper. He worked as a hasher at a sorority house. After a while, he dropped out. No one knew where he went.

Months later, he resurfaced in Chicago. He considered being a minister. He started studying to be a lawyer. Then the war started. He considered being a conscientious objector. Something changed. He went to boot camp, he studied languages. He went to England. Once the war was over, he went to Austria and maybe Germany.

He didn’t talk much about the war. He said that it’s the reason why he never drank coffee (it was terrible!) and rarely drank beer. He didn’t lose his love of languages. There was a period where instead of reading a bedtime story, he read from a Finnish exercise book. I remember words with a long “oo” sound.

One New Year’s Eve I was in Munich, and I called home because the truth was, New Year’s Eve in Munich was not as fun as it might sound. He seemed talkative: He told me that he’d been there, that he’d liked that city, and then he told a story that I’d never heard before about crossing a bridge in a jeep somewhere in Austria. The bridge collapsed right after. I am not sure if I imagined that. He still had nightmares, imagining that he’d killed someone.

A few years ago, some of the Army records got declassified and my mom sent away for them. There weren’t stories about jeeps and bridges, or codes he’d cracked, or locations that he had been that we’d never known, or the mystery of those missing months. But some of his personnel files had notes that revealed a person neither of us had known: my father as a young man.

Slender, health good. Fairly nice looking kid. Extremely alert; eye for detail . . . A clean cut chap; sense of humor, but amusingly serious. Says he’d like to try cryptography.

. . . quiet but with a wry and amusing personality. Extremely conscientious, takes the world serious but with a grin. Can be fully depended on in any situation . . . Is young and often shows it in his actions, but should not be dismissed as irresponsible.

There’s something sweet to me about these notes. Maybe that it’s these Army men—I’m assuming they were men, writing in a cursive scrawl and thick typeset—saw something about my dad that would remain true half a century later.

A hundred years after he was born, I still like to imagine what he’d be doing today. Well into retirement, he was still taking on odd jobs: dog walking, taxes, testing voice recognition software. The rest of this thought the whole thing was ridiculous—the program could hardly understand anything, and it was so slow! Who would ever use it?

He would cut out newspaper articles and send them to me: financial advice, Peanuts cartoons, career ideas. One of them about this program where you could learn to write about science—after all, I liked biology and I liked writing. I thought it was dumb. I was going to be an engineer! A doctor! An anything else! Another time when I was wrong.

Now I can imagine forwarding me links, taking blurry photos, using Siri to send his grandchildren messages.

He would love emojis. Love emojis. I even try to think of messages he would send: unicorn, computer, potty mouth. Plant sprout, upside down face, crying laughing, dollar sign, smiling devil. Pumpkin, rockstar, mermaid, frozen yogurt in a cone. He would have the patience to endlessly debate the kid who leads with their mind. Cat face, tsunami, mind blown. He would sit and listen to the one who leads with their heart. Palette, fencer, croissant, sparkle stars. He would marvel at the one who is in constant motion. Disco dancer, firework, poop face, starry eyes.

And I know what I would send back: 100. 100. Heart heart heart.